Israel prime minister says talks with US haven’t settled problems over east Jerusalem building

By Matti Friedman, AP
Wednesday, April 7, 2010

Israel, US have not settled east Jerusalem spat

JERUSALEM — Israel’s prime minister acknowledged Wednesday that his government has not yet ironed out its differences with the U.S. over Israeli construction in east Jerusalem, a dispute that has stalled American efforts to restart Mideast peace talks.

Benjamin Netanyahu said both countries are still working to find a way out of the impasse, but staunchly defended his government’s contentious settlement plans in the disputed holy city — which lie at the heart of the spat — calling them a long-standing Israeli policy.

“There are things we agree on, things we don’t agree on, things we are closing the gap on,” Netanyahu said of his talks with Washington. “We are making an effort.”

The worst crisis in U.S.-Israeli ties in years erupted last month when Israel announced plans to build 1,600 new homes for Jews in east Jerusalem during a visit by Vice President Joe Biden, drawing sharp condemnation from Washington and calls to cancel the construction.

The announcement also derailed U.S.-mediated indirect peace talks between the Israelis and Palestinians just before they were slated to start.

The Obama administration has pressured Israel to halt construction in Jewish neighborhoods in east Jerusalem, the section of the holy city Palestinians claim as the capital of a future state. Washington has also pushed for a broader building freeze in Jewish settlements in the West Bank.

In November, Netanyahu agreed to a 10-month freeze on most West Bank construction in order to get peace talks started, but refused to include east Jerusalem, which Israel annexed in 1967 and considers part of its capital.

The prime minister dismissed talk of a crisis with Washington and accused the media of blowing the disagreement out of proportion — despite the tension in U.S.-Israeli ties.

“What is being published doesn’t fit what we are talking about,” he said. “Apparently the discussion between us is more serious and more to the point than what is generally believed.”

The Palestinians — who are wary of Netanyahu and his hawkish coalition partners — have refused to restart direct negotiations until Israel halts all construction in the West Bank and east Jerusalem. The Palestinians claim those territories, along with the Gaza Strip, for their future state.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas did agree last month to indirect talks, however, but backed off after Israel announced the new construction plans in east Jerusalem.

Netanyahu, speaking on the anniversary of his first year in power, blamed the Palestinians for the delay in indirect negotiations, saying the Palestinians “simply climbed up the tree on the first day (of talks) and said, ‘We’re not coming to negotiations, we’re setting all kinds of conditions”’.

He also said his government has taken steps to boost conditions in the West Bank, removing dozens of military checkpoints and roadblocks in the territory to help revive the Palestinian economy. He also endorsed the concept of Palestinian independence for the first time last year, although with conditions the Palestinians say are unacceptable.

Netanyahu, who leads the hard-line Likud Party, took office in March 2009 on pledges he would take a different approach to peacemaking than his predecessor, Ehud Olmert. The more dovish Olmert has said he offered a broad pullout from the West Bank and some Arab neighborhoods of Jerusalem to the Palestinians.

Peace talks broke down in the waning days of Olmert’s term, after Israel launched a bruising military offensive in the Gaza Strip to halt rocket fire coming from the territory.

Netanyahu devoted most of his news conference to his government’s accomplishments over the past year, including keeping the Israeli economy afloat and growing despite the global economic crisis.

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